International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications (IJISA)

IJISA Vol. 5, No. 8, Jul. 2013

Cover page and Table of Contents: PDF (size: 201KB)

Table Of Contents

REGULAR PAPERS

Artificial Intelligence SVC Based Control of Two Machine Transmission System

By Reza Bayat Hamed ahmadi

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2013.08.01, Pub. Date: 8 Jul. 2013

The main target in this paper is to present, design fuzzy logic controller (FLC) applied to static var compensator (SVC) on two machine transmission system to improve transient stability and rapid damping oscillations of synchronous generators, when power generators sudden changes occur.stability that also played important role in power systems. static var compensator with fuzzy logic controller (SVCFLC) is a new control strategy can help improve transient stability.The effect of three phase fault causes instability on power system. By and large, it is very difficult to control machine speeds ,rotor angle and voltage during three-phase fault.SVCFLC is a voltage stablizer using three static var compensator which are controlled by SVC with fuzzy logic controller(FLC).The FLC is an effective device for transient stability of two-mashine transmission system. The nonlinear model dynamic formulation problem in unstable system can be solved by using artificial intelligence theorem. Fuzzy logic theory is used to improve the system stability . simulation results of three-phase fault in power system show that SVCFLC caused to increase the stability and damp out the oscillation of machine, compared with effective of SVC in the presence of power system stabilizer(PSS).

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The Application of Phasor Measurement Units in Transmission Line Outage Detection Using Support Vector Machine

By A. Y. Abdelaziz S. F. Mekhamer M. Ezzat

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2013.08.02, Pub. Date: 8 Jul. 2013

Many protection applications are based upon the Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) technology. Therefore, PMUs have been increasingly widespread throughout the power network, and there are several researches have been made to locate the PMUs for complete system observability. This paper introduces an important application of PMUs in power system protection which is the detection of single line outage. In addition, a detection of the out of service line is achieved depending on the variations of phase angles measured at the system buses where the PMUs are located. Hence, a protection scheme from unexpected overloading in the network that may lead to system collapse can be achieved. Such detections are based upon an artificial intelligence technique which is the support Vector Machine (SVM) classification tool. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach, the algorithm is tested using offline simulation for both the 14-bus IEEE and the 30-bus IEEE systems. Two different kernels of the SVM are tested to select the more appropriate one (i.e. polynomial and Radial Basis Function (RBF) kernels are used).

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Economic Load Dispatch by Hybrid Swarm Intelligence Based Gravitational Search Algorithm

By Hari Mohan Dubey Manjaree Pandit B.K. Panigrahi Mugdha Udgir

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2013.08.03, Pub. Date: 8 Jul. 2013

This paper presents a novel heuristic optimization method to solve complex economic load dispatch problem using a hybrid method based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) and gravitational search algorithm (GSA). This algorithm named as hybrid PSOGSA combines the social thinking feature in PSO with the local search capability of GSA. To analyze the performance of the PSOGSA algorithm it has been tested on four different standard test cases of different dimensions and complexity levels arising due to practical operating constraints. The obtained results are compared with recently reported methods. The comparison confirms the robustness and efficiency of the algorithm over other existing techniques.

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Managing Lexical Ambiguity in the Generation of Referring Expressions

By Imtiaz Hussain Khan Muhammad Haleem

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2013.08.04, Pub. Date: 8 Jul. 2013

Most existing algorithms for the Generation of Referring Expressions (GRE) tend to produce distinguishing descriptions at the semantic level, disregarding the ways in which surface issues (e.g. linguistic ambiguity) can affect their quality. In this article, we highlight limitations in an existing GRE algorithm that takes lexical ambiguity into account, and put forward some ideas to address those limitations. The proposed ideas are implemented in a GRE algorithm. We show that the revised algorithm successfully generates optimal referring expressions without greatly increasing the computational complexity of the (original) algorithm.

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Velocity Feedback Control of a Mechatronics System

By Ayman A. Aly

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2013.08.05, Pub. Date: 8 Jul. 2013

Increasing demands in performance and quality make drive systems fundamental parts in the progressive automation of industrial process. The analysis and design of Mechatronics systems are often based on linear or linearized models which may not accurately represent the servo system characteristics when the system is subject to inputs of large amplitude. The impact of the nonlinearities of the dynamic system and its stability needs to be clarified.
The objective of this paper is to present a nonlinear mathematical model which allows studying and analysis of the dynamic characteristic of an electro hydraulic position control servo. The angular displacement response of motor shaft due to large amplitude step input is obtained by applying velocity feedback control strategy. The simulation results are found to be in agreement with the experimental data that were generated under similar conditions.

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A Hybrid Algorithm for Privacy Preserving in Data Mining

By Sridhar Mandapati Raveendra Babu Bhogapathi Ratna Babu Chekka

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2013.08.06, Pub. Date: 8 Jul. 2013

With the proliferation of information available in the internet and databases, the privacy-preserving data mining is extensively used to maintain the privacy of the underlying data. Various methods of the state art are available in the literature for privacy-preserving. Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs) provide effective solutions for various real-world optimization problems. Evolutionary Algorithms are efficiently employed in business practice. In privacy-preserving domain, the existing EA solutions are restricted to specific problems such as cost function evaluation. In this work, it is proposed to implement a Hybrid Evolutionary Algorithm using Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Both GA and PSO in the proposed system work with the same population. In the proposed framework, k-anonymity is accomplished by generalization of the original dataset. The hybrid optimization is used to search for optimal generalized feature set.

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PSO-Based PI Controller for Shunt APF in Distribution Network of Multi Harmonic Sources

By Wael M. Elmamlouk Hossam E. Mostafa Metwally A. El-Sharkawy

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2013.08.07, Pub. Date: 8 Jul. 2013

PI controller tuning with the assumption of linear PWM model leads to unsatisfactory results under varying operating conditions. Optimal tuning of PI gains is required to get the best response of PI controllers. This paper presents a new method for harmonic suppression using particle swarm optimization (PSO) based PI controller (PSOPI) to estimate an efficient shunt active power filter (SAPF). The proposed filter is tested on a 13 bus industrial distribution system. The study system with the 18 study cases are simulated through MATLAB Simulink with different loading condition and single and multi harmonic sources. The results of applying the PIPSO controller are compared with those out of a double proportional controller (DPC). The obtained results ensure the effectiveness of the proposed filter and its superiority in reducing harmonics.

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LMI Fuzzy Observer Design for Cryptography in Wireless Mobile Communications

By P.Sivakumar N.Chitra M.RAJARAM

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2013.08.08, Pub. Date: 8 Jul. 2013

Recently the engineering community began to seek the possibly application of chaos. The fact that the cryptographic community had used discrete pseudo-chaotic systems for a long time to generate cipher keys that leads to the initiation of applying chaos to secure communications. This paper presents a schematic design methodology for a fuzzy observer based secure communication of hyper chaotic systems in cryptographic applications. The transmitter and receiver, which are based on a 3D hyper chaotic oscillator, are synchronized by exploiting the concept on the observer from the control theory. The scalar transmitted signal is designed so that the hyper chaotic carrier masks the encrypted signal, which in turn hides the message signal. To encrypt the message signal, an n-shirt cipher with multiple key algorithms is proposed. In receiver side, the fuzzy observer of chaotic system is designed based on the general Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model. This approach leads to the design of communication systems with higher security.

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The Complement of Normal Fuzzy Numbers: An Exposition

By Mamoni Dhar Hemanta. K. Baruah

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2013.08.09, Pub. Date: 8 Jul. 2013

In this article, our main intention is to revisit the existing definition of complementation of fuzzy sets and thereafter various theories associated with it are also commented on. The main contribution of this paper is to suggest a new definition of complementation of fuzzy sets on the basis of reference function. Some other results have also been introduced whenever possible by using this new definition of complementation.

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Robust Fuzzy PD Method with Parallel Computed Fuel Ratio Estimation Applied to Automotive Engine

By Farzin Piltan Fatemeh ShahryarZadeh Mohammad Mansoorzadeh Marzieh kamgari Saeed Zare

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2013.08.10, Pub. Date: 8 Jul. 2013

Both fuzzy logic and computed fuel ratio can compensate the steady-state error of proportional-derivative (PD) method. This paper presents parallel computed fuel ratio compensation for fuzzy plus PID control management with application to internal combustion (IC) engine. The asymptotic stability of fuzzy plus PID control methodology with first-order computed fuel ratio estimation in the parallel structure is proven. For the parallel structure, the finite time convergence with a super-twisting second-order sliding-mode is guaranteed.

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