Digital IIR Filter Design using Real Coded Genetic Algorithm

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Author(s)

Ranjit Kaur 1,* Manjeet Singh Patterh 1 J.S. Dhillon 2

1. University College of Engineering, Punjabi University, Patiala, India

2. Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering & Technology, Longowal, India

* Corresponding author.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijitcs.2013.07.03

Received: 3 Oct. 2012 / Revised: 10 Feb. 2013 / Accepted: 11 Apr. 2013 / Published: 8 Jun. 2013

Index Terms

Digital IIR Filter, Real Coded Genetic Algorithm, Magnitude Error, Lp-Norm Error, Stability

Abstract

The paper develops a technique for the robust and stable design of digital infinite impulse response (IIR) filters. As the error surface of IIR filters is generally multi-modal, global optimization techniques are required to design efficient digital IIR filter in order to avoid local minima. In this paper a real-coded genetic algorithm (RCGA) with arithmetic-average-bound-blend crossover and wavelet mutation is applied to design the digital IIR filter. A multicriterion optimization is employed as the design criterion to obtain the optimal stable IIR filter that satisfies the different performance requirements like minimizing the Lp-norm approximation error and minimizing the ripple magnitude. The proposed real-coded genetic algorithm is effectively applied to solve the multicriterion, multiparameter optimization problems of low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, and band-stop digital filters design. The computational experiments show that the proposed method is superior or atleast comparable to other algorithms and can be efficiently used for higher order filter design.

Cite This Paper

Ranjit Kaur, Manjeet Singh Patterh, J.S. Dhillon, "Digital IIR Filter Design using Real Coded Genetic Algorithm", International Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science(IJITCS), vol.5, no.7, pp.27-35, 2013. DOI:10.5815/ijitcs.2013.07.03

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