Work place: Department of Electrical Engineering, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Bauchi, Nigeria
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Research Interests: Computational Science and Engineering
Biography
S. M. Yarima is currently a Ph.D. student with the Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, UTM, since 2017. He obtained both his B.Eng and M.Eng degrees from the Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU) Bauchi in 2008 and 2014 respectively. Before the start of a full academic carrier as a University lecturer in the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering of the Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU) Bauchi in 2009, he had had both constant and intermittent touch with the Television and the Power companies in Nigeria. His major duties include teaching, research, and supervision of undergraduate students. He has a great interest in the research areas of digital signal processing (DSP), internet-of-things (IoT), and communications
By N. M. Tahir U. I. Bature K. A. Abubakar M. A. Baba S. M. Yarima
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijem.2020.06.02, Pub. Date: 8 Dec. 2020
Autonomous vehicle (AV) is a broad field in artificial intelligence which has seen monumental growth in the past decade and this had a significant impact in bridging the gap between the capability the intelligence of human and the efficiency of machines. With millions of people losing their lives, or have being a victim of road traffic accidents. There is a need to find a suitable algorithm for a navigation system in an autonomous vehicle with the purpose of help mitigate the traffic rule violation that most human drivers make that lead leads to traffic accidents. With both researchers and enthusiasts developing several algorithms for AVs, this field has been split into several modules which continually broaden the scope of AV’s technology. In this paper, we focus on the lane navigation which has an important part of the AV movement on the road. Here lane decision making is optimized by using deep learning techniques in creating a Neural Network model that focuses on generating steering commands by taking an image the road mapped out with lane markings. The navigation aid is a front-facing camera mounted and images from the camera are used to compute steering commands. The end to end learning scheme was developed by Nvidia cooperation to train a model to compute steering command from a front-facing camera. The model does not focus on detecting the lane but only generating the appropriate command for steering AVs’ on the road. This focus on one objective of the model helps in maximizing the potential of better accuracy in lane navigation of our AVs. The modeled car navigates through the designed lanes accurately with the level of intelligence the car shows in maneuvering through the lanes shows this method is more suitable in lane navigation.
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