Convergence speed for system identification and estimation is a popular topic for determining the kinematics and dynamic identification/estimation of the parameters of robot manipulators. In this paper, adaptive fuzzy inverse dynamic system estimation is used to improve robust modeling, especially for a serial links robot manipulator. The Lyapunov technique is used to analyze the convergence rate of the tracking error and increase the accuracy response of the parameter estimation. Performance of robot estimation is conducted, and the results show fast convergence of the proposed finite time technique for a 6-DOF robot manipulator.

The main contribution of this paper is the design of a robust model reference fuzzy sliding mode observation technique to control multi-input, multi-output (MIMO) nonlinear uncertain dynamical robot manipulators. A fuzzy sliding mode controller was used in this study to control the robot manipulator in the presence of uncertainty and disturbance. To address the challenges of robustness, chattering phenomenon, and error convergence under uncertain conditions, the proposed sliding mode observer was applied to the fuzzy sliding mode controller. This theory was applied to a six-degrees-of-freedom (DOF) PUMA robot manipulator to verify the power of the proposed method.