Work place: Nelson Mandela – African Institution of Science and Technology, P. O. Box 447, Arusha, Tanzania
E-mail: musa.chacha@nm-aist.ac.tz
Website:
Research Interests: Medicine & Healthcare
Biography
Musa Chacha completed his Ph.D. degree in Chemistry from university of Botswana. He is a current the senior lecturer and head of sustainable, biodiversity and ecosystem management at Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology. Initial, he worked as of indigenous knowledge on the use of plants for the management of insects transmitting vector borne diseases and plants used for the management of diseases including waterborne diseases. Plant extracts and pure compounds inhibiting the growth of pathogens causing vector borne and water borne diseases have been established. He has also researched on the different insecticidal plants and insecticidal microorganism for management of Insect pest. He has also being engaged in a number of research projects and a consultancy. Dr. Chacha research focus is on Natural product, Bioprospecting, green Chemistry and Phytochemistry. He has published about 30 articles in scientific journals.
By Irene Evarist Beebwa Janeth Marwa Musa Chacha Mussa Ally Dida
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijitcs.2019.11.04, Pub. Date: 8 Nov. 2019
Most local communities in Tanzania depend on herbal remedies as the primary source of health care and such knowledge have been stored in the minds of the elderly who pass it on orally to young generations. However, the method is not reliable, as there is a likelihood of gradual loss of such knowledge as the elderly become older and incapacitated. It is at the backdrop of such a scenario that this study investigated the stakeholder’s attitude towards the use of information and communication technology tools in preserving traditional medical knowledge in Tanzania. The study also investigated the existing approaches for managing both traditional medical practitioners, herbaria activities and the difficulties. Both quantitative and qualitative data were employed and the study covered Arusha, Kagera and Dar es Salaam regions where 60 ethnobotanical researchers and 156 traditional medical practitioners were involved. The collected data was analyzed using R and Tableau software. The study indicated that 75% of traditional medical practitioners use story-telling for preserving traditional medical knowledge; 86.53% of practitioners indicated that much of the knowledge has disappeared over generations. More than half (69.87%) of practitioners were aware of the existence of technological devices for accessing the internet and 80.5% of researchers and practitioners believed that Information and Communication Technology tools have benefits in the practice of traditional medicine. From the findings, the study came up with the ICT model solution that can help in documenting, preserving and disseminating traditional medical knowledge and integrate the management of stakeholders in Tanzania.
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