Rajendra Waghulade

Work place: DNCVP’s SMC College, North Maharashtra University, Udaipur, India

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Research Interests: Image Processing, Image Manipulation, Image Compression, Computer systems and computational processes

Biography

Prof. Dr. R. B. Waghulade is currently working as a Principal in DNCVP, North Maharashtra University, Jalgaon. He received his bachelor degree in Electronics from Pune University in 1989 and Master Degree in Electronics in 1991. He received his PhD from North Maharashtra University in year 2008. He has published 17 books on computer and electronics field and got funding from North Maharashtra University for two research projects. He has published no. of research papers and one patent on handwritten mathematical equations recognition.. His area of interest is in Wireless Sensors and Image Processing.

Author Articles
Identification of Handwritten Complex Mathematical Equations

By Sagar Shinde Ritu Khanna Rajendra Waghulade

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijigsp.2019.06.06, Pub. Date: 8 Jun. 2019

The mathematical notation is well known and used throughout the world. Humanity has evolved from simple methods to represent accounts to the current formal notation capable of modeling complex problems. In addition, mathematical equations are a universal language in the scientific world, and many resources such as science and engineering technology, medical field also not an exception containing mathematics have been created during the last decades. However, to efficiently access all that information, scientific documents must be digitized or produced directly in electronic formats.
Although most people are able to understand and produce mathematical information, introducing mathematical equations into electronic devices requires learning special notations or using editors. The proposed methodology is focused on developing a method to recognize intricate handwritten mathematical equations. For pre-processing, Gray conversion and Weiner filtering are used. Segmentation is performed using the morphological operations, which increase the efficiency of the subsequent image of equation. Finally Neural Network based template matching technique is used to recognize the image of handwritten mathematical equation. 

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