Work place: North Carolina Agricultural and Techincal State University/Computer System Technology, Greensboro, NC, 27411, USA
E-mail: aalqahtani@ncat.edu
Website:
Research Interests: Internet of Things, IoT
Biography
Dr. Ali AlQahtani is an Assistant Professor at North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, where he founded and directs the Context-based Authentication Laboratory (CAL). He holds B.S. in Computer Science from Grambling State University, M.S. Computer and Information Science from Arkansas University, USA, M.S.Eng. Electrical Engineering and Ph.D. Cyberspace Engineering from Louisiana Tech University, USA. His research interests are cybersecurity, context-based authentication, user authentication, and the design of Internet of Things (IoT)
By Lawrence Owusu Robert B Eshun Leila Hashemi-Beni Ali AlQahtani Masud R Rashel AKM K. Islam
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2024.05.05, Pub. Date: 8 Oct. 2024
Governments worldwide are increasingly prioritizing early wildfire detection to safeguard lives, property, and the environment. Although CNN-based models have demonstrated exceptional performance in various computer vision applications, the evolving nature of wildfire images poses significant challenges for a single CNN-based model in wildfire detection. In this study, we addressed this issue by integrating and weighting the differential learning capabilities of three individual transfer learning models: InceptionV3, ResNet50, and VGG16. Experimental results show that the ensemble deep learning models significantly outperformed all single classifiers across all performance metrics. Both the ensemble and weighted ensemble deep learning models achieved 99.7% accuracy, 99.5% precision, 100% recall, 99.8% F1-score, 0.5%false positive rate, 0.0% false negative rate and 0.3% error rate. Additionally, these models reduced the error rate by 98%, 91%, and 40% compared to the error rates of ResNet50, InceptionV3, and VGG16 respectively. A false negative rate of 0% indicates that our proposed ensemble deep learning models identified and predicted all the wildfire instances present in the test set correctly without a single misclassification. This positions our proposed ensemble deep learning models as superior choices for reducing misclassifications in wildfire detection.
[...] Read more.Subscribe to receive issue release notifications and newsletters from MECS Press journals