Work place: Faculty of Informatics and Electronics, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Riobamba, 060101, Ecuador
E-mail: jonny.guaina@espoch.edu.co
Website: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0456-7429
Research Interests:
Biography
Jonny Israel Guaiña-Yungán is full-time professor at the Faculty of Computer Science and Electronics of the Polytechnic School of Chimborazo, Computer Systems Engineer, Specialist in Data Communication Networks and master’s degree in Business Computer Science from the Autonomous University of the Andes of Ecuador. It is part of the Research Group: Information Technologies for Knowledge Management TIGICON, has been part of the Research Projects: "Models, methodologies and technological frameworks for the implementation and use of virtual laboratories" Faculty of Computer Science and Electronics ESPOCH; Design and Implementation of an Environmental Monitoring System by Remote Sensing in areas with high potential for water recharge on the eastern margin of the Chambo River sub-basin as a strategy to ensure the provision of ecosystem services”, Faculty of Natural Resources ESPOCH, Project of Investigation with the Ministry of Telecommunications for the collection of the White Paper Information. Categorized as Senior Researcher by the Research Institute of the Polytechnic School of Chimborazo 2022.
By Miguel A. Duque-Vaca Jaime A. Restrepo-Carmona Jonny I. Guaina-Yungan Jovani A. Jimenez-Builes
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijmecs.2025.01.02, Pub. Date: 8 Feb. 2025
At present, education is a matter of global concern and it is the responsibility of all States to be able to provide the ideal conditions so that it is accessible to the entire population. As indicated by one of the objectives of the 2030 Agenda which seeks to guarantee inclusive and equitable education quality. Different studies indicate that instructional design models allow the creation of optimal educational environments for all people and that their correct application allows students to generate satisfactory learning, however, there is an important group of people who are not considered in the tests of these models making it is impossible to reach the goal of achieving the desired educational inclusion. Therefore, the stated objective is to demonstrate that people with some type of disability have not been considered to work and to validate the studies that use different models, approaches or techniques to develop virtual learning environments. The results are worrisome as they demonstrate that of the 90 scientific articles analyzed, only 4.44% have included topics related to disability and of the total sample of participants that total 11,732 people, only 42, that is, 0.36%, had some type of disability. This shows that we are very far from being able to meet the sustainable development goal that seeks to guarantee inclusive and equitable quality education. Based on the results achieved, it is intended to sensitize governments, educational institutions and teachers around the world to work responsibly to close the gap that marginalizes people with disabilities and build appropriate virtual learning environments that guarantee that everyone can access and learn in the best way.
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