Kalavampara V. Pramod

Work place: Department of Computer Applications, CUSAT, Cochin, 682022, India

E-mail: pramodkv4@gmail.com

Website:

Research Interests: Computer Architecture and Organization, Solid Modeling, Image Processing, Data Mining, Data Structures and Algorithms

Biography

Kalavampara V. Pramod, an Associate Professor at Department of Computer Applications, Cochin University of Science and Technology, India has more than 20 years of teaching and research experience. His main areas of research interest include Simulation and Modeling, Mathematical Morphology, Data Mining and Image processing. He has more than 25 research publications in National and International Journals.

Author Articles
Long Range Forecast on South West Monsoon Rainfall using Artificial Neural Networks based on Clustering Approach

By Maya L. Pai Kalavampara V. Pramod Alungal N. Balchand

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijitcs.2014.07.01, Pub. Date: 8 Jun. 2014

The purpose of this study is to forecast Southwest Indian Monsoon rainfall based on sea surface temperature, sea level pressure, humidity and zonal (u) and meridional (v) winds. With the aforementioned parameters given as input to an Artificial Neural Network (ANN), the rainfall within 10x10 grids of southwest Indian regions is predicted by means of one of the most efficient clustering methods, namely the Kohonen Self-Organizing Maps (SOM). The ANN is trained with input parameters spanning for 36 years (1960-1995) and tested and validated for a period of 9 years (1996-2004). It is further used to predict the rainfall for 6 years (2005-2010). The results show reasonably good accuracy for the summer monsoon periods June, July, August and September (JJAS) of the validation years.

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